Accessibility  Vilna Gaon State Jewish Museum
Register of Legal Entities Code 190757374
Address:Naugarduko st 10/2, LT 01309 Vilnius, Lithuania
Tel: (00370) 5 231 2357
Faks: (00370)5 231 2358
Email: muziejus@jmuseum.lt
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MUSEUM OF SAMUEL BAK
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HOLOCAUST EXHIBITION (THE GREEN HOUSE)
MEMORIAL MUSEUM OF HOLOCAUST IN LITHUANIA AND VILNA GHETTO
MEMORIAL MUSEUM OF PANERIAI
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JACQUES LIPCHITZ MEMORIAL MUSEUM IN DRUSKININKAI
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Memorial Museum of Paneriai


Memorial stone for Jews murdered in Paneriai. 2010.

The monument at Paneriai with inscriptions in Yiddish and Russian was erected by Holocaust survivors in June 1945. It disappeared in 1952.

The museum was opened in 1960 at the mass murder site (at that time it was a branch of the Vilnius Regional Museum). In 1985 a new museum building was built and the exhibition overhauled. The territory was also renovated under architect Jaunutis Makariūnas – the small roads were asphalted, the burial pits were renovated and commemorative stones with Russian and Lithuanian inscriptions were erected. On July 1991 the Jewish community together with Vilnius commitee in Israel erected the first memorial stone with inscriptions in Hebrew, Yiddish, Lithuanian and Russian.

 

 The pit where inhabitans of Vilnius ghetto, mental patients, medical stuff and children were killed.

 

In 1991 the Paneriai Memorial Museum was transferred to the Vilna Gaon State Jewish Museum.

In 2009, for the 50 year anniversary of the museum, parts of its exhibition were renovated. The exhibition at the Paneriai Memorial Museum shows documents and reports issued by the Nazi occupiers, personal belongings of killed victims found in the area of the massacres, belongings of killed children found in the pits, sieve used to sift the ashes of burnt corpses for gold, a hook used to drag the corpses out of the pits, chains used on prisoners who burnt corpses; also the clothes of the escape leader Yuri Farber, archaeological objects found at Paneriai in 1964, 1973, 2004.

 

Belongings of murder victims. The begining of 1940’s.

 

A very special exhibit is the ladder-ramp which was used from the end of 1943 by the Burning Brigade to burn corpses.

The word Paneriai meant death in the Vilnius ghetto. It was very often referred to by the prisoners of the ghetto to express their fear and despair in poems, songs and paintings. Eleven year-old Alik Wolkowiski won a ghetto prize in February 1943 for the moving melody that he composed for Polish lyrics written by his father, Dr. Noach Wolkowiski.

 

Ladder-ramp used to throw corpses onto the fire. 1940‘s.

 

Szmerke Kaczerginski made a poetical translation into Yiddish. This song became very popular in the Vilnius ghetto and it remained famous until today.

Visitors can listen to this song at the permanent exhibition “Rescued Lithuanian Jewish Child Tells about Shoah” at the Tolerance Centre of Vilna Gaon State Jewish Museum (Naugarduko g. 10/2).

 

The road to Paneriai. The second part of the 20th century

 
 



In 2011, the new conception for a renovation of the Paneriai Memorial was started.
The public procurements Commission on the Ideas of the Comprehensive Re-arrangement of Paneriai Holocaust and Nazi Victims Memorial gathered on its first session on the 25th of February, 2014.
History of the building

Photos from the collection of VGSJM
Photos S. Pammer 

 
Modified: 6/5/2014 1
Information
2017.03.01

 

 If you want to order a guided tour or educational programme please contact us in advance:
tel. 
 +370 60163612, 
email:
 muziejus@jmuseum.lt

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If you want to order an educational programme, please contact us at:  +370 5 212 0112,
+370 6 8986 191 or via email
muziejus@jmuseum.lt

  ***

   Tolerance Center 
(Naugarduko St. 10/2) 
working hours:

Monday,Thursday: 10:00-18:00
Tuesday, Wednesday: 10:00-18:00
Friday: 10:00-16:00
Saturday-closed,
Sunday: 10:00-16:00

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  Holocaust Exposition 
(Pamėnkalnio St. 12) 
working hours:

Monday-Thursday: 9:00-17:00
Friday: 9:00-16:00
Saturday-closed
Sunday: 10:00-16:00

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  Memorial Museum of Paneriai
(Agrastų St. 15, Aukštieji Paneriai)
working hours:
Monday-closed
Tuesday–Sunday 9:00-17:00
From October until May the Memorial Museum is open by appointment only.

If you are interested in visiting the museum/the memorial with a tour guide, please contact us at least a day in advance at
+370 699 90 384  or via email mantas.siksnianas@jmuseum.lt

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© Penki Kontinentai 2006. All rights received.